Oral History Interview with Lucyna Berkowicz
Lucyna Berkowicz (née Wiesman), born on March 12, 1914 in Lwów, Austro-Hungarian Empire, (present day L’viv, Ukraine) discusses her Zionist family; prewar antimsemitism; the politics of the Soviet and German occupations; selections; brutality on the streets; the creation of Lwów ghetto; escaping to Lublin with her future husband in January 1942; Wolanow ghetto; Boronov; witnessing atrocities; deportation to Starachowice in 1943; forced labor in an ammunition factory; escaping; securing papers from the underground; fleeing to Germany; hiding as Aryan; working in Flato by Schneidemühl; working in Polish government; seeing evidence of Poles harming Jewish partisans during the war; fleeing to Austria with her husband Daniel Berkowicz’s family; reuniting with her husband; returning to Germany; Bergen-Belsen and Stuttgart displaced persons camps; and immigrating to the United States on April 1, 1947.
Date: | 04/21/1985 |
Interviewer: | Eileen Steinberg |
Interviewee: | Lucyna Berkowicz |
Language: | English |
Subject: | Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Jews. |
Location: | Lviv, Ukraine Wolanow Ghetto Starachowice concentration camp Złotów, Poland Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp Stuttgart displaced persons camp Lublin, Poland USA |
Permalink: | https://hoha.digitalcollections.gratzcollege.edu/item/oral-history-interview-with-lucyna-berkowicz/ |
Audio Transcript | Time |
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1:04:47 | |
0:37:37 |