Oral History Interview with Karessa Foldvary
Karessa Foldvary describes serving as a nurse in the US Army during World War II; working in field and evacuation hospitals (54th Field Hospital temporarily then 116th Evacuation Hospital) in France and Germany from November 1944 until spring 1945; how beginning May 2, 1945, she moved with the American Seventh Army to Dachau Concentration camp several days after liberation; the emaciation of the thousands of living male prisoners; seeing the dead bodies of women and children piled outside the crematorium; a typhus epidemic and the use of DDT powder on prisoners; details of conditions in the boxcars that transported prisoners from Auschwitz to Dachau; loss of American property resulting from thievery by demented prisoners; viewing and photographing 16 wagonloads of dead bodies; the neighboring German farmers, who were forced by the American military to load and drive the wagons into München (Munich) to show the local population what occurred at Dachau; and the hostility from some Germans in Limburg and relations with others in that city, with whom American nurses bartered soap and cigarettes for laundry service.
Date: | 07/06/1989 |
Interviewer: | Natalie Packel |
Interviewee: | Karessa Foldvary |
Language: | English |
Subject: | Concentration camp inmates--Medical care. Crematoriums. Disinfection and disinfectants. Nurses. Typhus fever. World War, 1939-1945--Medical care. World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Female. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American. World War, 1939-1945--Photography. Women--Personal narratives. Geographic Name France. Germany. Munich (Germany) |
Location: | France Dachau concentration camp Limburg an der Lahn, Germany Munich, Germany |
Permalink: | https://hoha.digitalcollections.gratzcollege.edu/item/oral-history-interview-with-karessa-foldvary/ |
Audio Transcript | Time |
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01:04:39 | |
01:04:53 |