Oral History Interview with Hedy Tower

Hedy Tower (née Kaufman), born March 11, 1913, discusses her upbringing in Bayreuth, Germany; the synagogue and kosher lifestyle; German nationalism; how she and her sister were the only Jews in class; becoming aware of Hitler’s influence in 1934; the growing antisemitism in Germany; joining the Jewish Theatre of Culture in Berlin, Germany; Kristallnacht in 1938; going home to find her parents in prison; the local Germans taking the family property and possessions; the racial laws against Jews; immigrating to the United States in 1941; and adjusting to the United States.

Date: 01/12/1988
Interviewer: Self-WRITTEN memoir
Interviewee: Hedy Tower
Language: English
Subject: Antisemitism--Germany.
Holocaust survivors.
Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Germany--Personal narratives.
Jewish property.
Jewish theater.
Jewish women in the Holocaust.
Jews--Germany--Bayreuth.
Jews--Legal status, laws, etc.--Germany.
Kristallnacht, 1938.
Synagogues--Destruction and pillage.
World War, 1939-1945--Refugees.
World War, 1939-1945--Women--Germany.
Bayreuth (Germany)
Berlin (Germany)
United States--Emigration and immigration.
Tower, Hedy, 1913-
Location: Bayreuth, Germany
Permalink: https://hoha.digitalcollections.gratzcollege.edu/item/oral-history-interview-with-hedy-tower/
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