Oral History Interview with Philip Bonner
Philip Bonner describes being in the 159th Engineer Batallion, 3rd and 9th Army; participating in combat in Normandy, Brittany, the Battle of the Bulge, and Germany; the atrocities committed by Germans against French resistance fighters; arriving in Buchenwald on April 17, 1945 several hours after its liberation; conditions at Buchenwald and seeing piles of bodies, evidence of mass cremations, and semi-starved survivors; the reaction of the survivors to the liberators and the harmful effect of giving survivors their rations; his other war experiences, including encounters with German soldiers and civilians; his unit building a camp in Antwerp, Belgium housing German prisoners of war; his thoughts about the causes of Hitler’s rise to power and Germany’s role in World War II and the Holocaust; and his hope that his testimony will help to prevent future Holocausts.
Date: | 11/29/1990 |
Interviewer: | Philip G. Solomon |
Interviewee: | Philip Bonner |
Language: | English |
Subject: | Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945. Concentration camp inmates. Cremation. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. Prisoner-of-war camps--Belgium--Antwerp. Prisoners of war--Germany. Starvation. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France. World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Germany. World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front. World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Liberation. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American. World War, 1939-1945--Veterans--United States. Men--Personal narratives. Geographic Name Antwerp (Belgium) Ardennes (France) Brittany (France) Normandy (France) Weimar (Thuringia, Germany) |
Location: | USA Normandy, France Brittany, France Buchenwald concentration camp Antwerp, Belgium |
Permalink: | https://hoha.digitalcollections.gratzcollege.edu/item/oral-history-interview-with-philip-bonner/ |
Audio Transcript | Time |
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0:49:57 |